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UNIT 1 WHAT'SYOUR FAVORITE BAND?
| WH- QUESTIONS (WHAT AND WHO) |
| What's | your their | favorite | TV show? movie? |
| Who's | his her | singer? actor? |
| POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES |
| My Your His Her Our Their Its | favorite sport is soccer. |
| POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS |
| Mine Yours His Hers Ours Theirs | is basketball. |
| POSSESSIVE 'S |
| Ana's favorite book is Diverger |
UNIT 2 MONKEYS ARE AMAZING
| THE VERB BE-PLURAL |
| Lizards Jaguars Frogs | are | noisy. amazing. beautiful. |
| NOUN PLURALS |
| Singular(=1) | Plural(>1) |
| lizard jaguar frog | lizards jaguars frogs |
| YES/NO QUESTIONS WITH BE—SHORT ANSWERS |
| Is | he she it | noisy? | Yes, No, | he she it | is isn't |
| Are | they parrots | noisy? | Yes, No, | they | are aren't |
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| COMPARATIVES |
| Parrots are Lizards are Fish are | noisier than smaller than more colorful than | monkeys. dogs. tigers. |
UNIT 3 WHERE'S THE SHARK?
| WH- QUESTIONS (HOW MANY) - THERE IS/ARE |
| How many sharks are they? | There's one (shark). There are two (sharks). |
| PREPOSITION OF LOCATION |
| It's They're | under the rock. next to the seaweed. between the seaweed and the rock. in the water. in front of the crab. behind the whale. |
| WH- QUESTIONS (WHERE) |
| Where's the octopus? |
| Where are the dolphins? |
| ARTICLES |
| Is there a fish in the seaweed? |
| The crab is on the rock. |
| QUANTIFIERS |
| There are | some | rocks in the aquarium. |
| There aren't | any | sharks. |
| Do you see | any | fish? |
UNIT 4 THIS IS MY FAMILY
| FAMILY MEMBERS |
| This is That is | my | uncle. cousin. |
| These are Those are | my | brothers. parents. |
| YES/NO QUESTIONS WITH DEMONSTRATIVES-SHORT ANSWERS |
| Is | this that | your aunts? | Yes, it is. No, it isn't. |
| Are | these those | your cousins? | Yes, they are. No, they aren't. |
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| THE VERB HAVE |
| I have two sisters. She has a brother. They have a brother. |
| Do you have any brothers and sisters? | Yes, I do. No, I don't. | do not = don't |
| Does she have a brother? | Yes, she does. No, she doesn't. | does not = doesn't |
| Do they have any cousins? | Yes, they do. No, they don't. |
UNIT 5 I LIKE FRUIT!
| SIMPLE PRESENT (TO LIKE) |
| I like ... | I don't like ... |
| He/She/It likes ... | He/She/It doesn't likes ... |
| He/She/It likes ... | He/She/It don't likes ... |
| YES/NO QUESTIONS (TO LIKE) AND ANSWERS |
| Do | you they | like fruit? | Yes, I/we do. / No, I/we don't. Yes, they do. / No, they don't. |
| Does | he she | like rice? | Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. |
| COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS |
| countable uncountable chips rice sandwiches coffee apples juice |
| GIVING REASONS |
| I like fruit because it's healthy. |
| I don't like soda because it's very sweet. |
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UNIT 6 WHAT TIME DO YOU GO TO SCHOOL?
| SIMPLE PRESENT VERBS |
| I get you get he gets she gets it gets we get they get | I go you go he goes she goes it goes we go they go |
| WH- QUESTIONS (WHAT TIME) AND ANSWERS |
| What time do | you they | get up? | I/We usually get up at 7:00. They often get up at 6:00. |
| What time does | he she | get up? | He sometimes gets up at 7:30. She always gets up at 7:15. |
UNIT 7 CAN YOU DO THIS?
| CAN (ABILITY) |
| I You He She It We They | can can't | sing. |
| COMPOUND SENTENCES AND CONJUNTIONS |
| Janice can sing, and Michael can dance. He can draw, but he can't paint. |
| QUESTIONS WITH CAN (ABILITY) |
| Can | you he she it they | sing? | Yes, No, | I/we he she it they | can can't |
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UNIT 8 HOW MUCH IS THIS T-SHIRT?
| WH- QUESTIONS (HOW MUCH) |
| How much is | this that | T-shirt? | It's $12. |
| How much are | these those | jeans? | They're $29. |
| REFERENCE WORD-ONE |
| I want that CD. -> I want that one. I want the black sunglasses -> I want the black ones. |
| SIMPLE PRESENT (WANT, WOULD LIKE) |
| I You We They | want don't want 'd like | that book. |
| He She | wants doesn't want 'd like | those sunglasses. |
| POLITE YES/NO QUESTIONS (WOULD LIKE) - SHORT ANSWERS |
| Would | you he she they | like this baseball cap? | Yes, No, | I/we he she they | would wouldn't |
| CAN (REQUESTS) |
| Can I see those T-shirts, please? | Sure. Here you go |
| TOO (INTEBSIFIER) |
| It's too big! |
| IMPERATIVES - AFFIRMATIVE AND NEGATIVE |
| Check if the item is damaged. Don't agree to the first price. |
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UNIT 9 WHAT ARE YOU DOING?
| PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TENSE |
| I'm You're He's She's We're They're | downloading a video. |
| PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TENSE WITH WH- QUESTIONS |
| What are | you they | doing? doing tomorrow?* | I'm/We're They're | watching a video. |
| What is | he she | writing?* | She's He's | writing an email. |
| PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TENSE WITH YES/NO QUESTIONS |
| Are | you they | chatting online?** | Yes, I am. / No, I'm not. Yes, we are. / No, we aren't. Yes, they are. / No, they aren't. |
| Is | he she | writing an email? | Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. Yes, he is. / No, he isn't. |
* Whena time marker is used or the context is clear, the Present Progressive can also be used to alk about the future.
** Remember: if a verb ends in a consonant + the letter, drop the e before adding -ing.
For example, have-having, use-using.
***The spelling in some words changes. For example, note the double consonant in chat-chating.
UNIT 10 WHAT'S THE WEATHER LIKE?
| WH- QUESTIONS (WHAT + LIKE) |
| What's the weather like in the summer? | It's cool and cloudy. |
| SUPERLATIVES |
| October is the rainest month. Summer is the hottest season. Fall is the most beautiful season. |
| SIMPLE FUTURE |
| Will it be cold tomorrow? | lt won't be cold. It will be rainy. |
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UNIT 11 I WENT TO AUSTRALIA!
| SIMPLE PAST REGULAR VERBS |
| Most verbs add -ed | visit stay | visited stayed |
| Verbs that have one syllable, a short vowel sound, and end with a single consonant | stop | stopped |
| Verbs that end with a consonant + y | study | studied |
| SIMPLE PAST (BE) |
| I was You were he was she was it was we were they were |
| SIMPLE PAST INFORMATION QUESTIONS |
| How | was were | your trip? the beaches? |
| What did | you he she they | do on vacation? |
| Where did | you he she they | go? |
| Did | you he she they | visit a temple? |
| SIMPLE PAST STATEMENTS |
| I He | went to Paris |
| She They | didn't go to New York. |
| MODAL VERBS |
| You | should shouldn't | go to Spain. |
| It | might | be crowded. |
UNIT 12 WHAT DO YOU USUALLY DO FOR NEW YEAR'S?
| SIMPLE PAST INFORMATION QUESTIONS - PREPOSITIONS OF TIME |
| I went to a summer festival during the holidays. |
| What did you do on New Year's Eve? | I went to a party. |
| Did you go on vacation for Diwali? | No, I didn't. I stayed at home. |
